An Interactive Annotated World Bibliography of Printed and Digital Works in the History of Medicine and the Life Sciences from Circa 2000 BCE to 2024 by Fielding H. Garrison (1870-1935), Leslie T. Morton (1907-2004), and Jeremy M. Norman (1945- ) Traditionally Known as “Garrison-Morton”

16077 entries, 14165 authors and 1948 subjects. Updated: October 12, 2025

GRAHAM, Thomas

2 entries
  • 686

On osmotic force.

Phil. Trans., 144, 177-228, 1854.

Investigation of osmotic force; provided important information for the physiologists.



Subjects: BIOCHEMISTRY, Chemistry, PHYSIOLOGY
  • 688

Liquid diffusion applied to analysis.

Phil. Trans., 151, 183-224, 1861.

Graham’s method of separating animal and other fluids by dialysis introduced the distinction between colloidal and crystalloid substances.



Subjects: BIOCHEMISTRY, Chemistry, NEPHROLOGY › Renal Disease › Dialysis